Gauge
From Fresh Dictionary
Part or all of this page has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster's Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
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English
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Pronunciation
- AHD: gÄj
- IPA: /É¡eɪdÊ/
- SAMPA: /geIdZ/
- Image:Loudspeaker.png Audio (US)?, file
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Alternative spellings
- gage (somewhat obsolete)
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Adjective
gauge
- Measured at a gauge; especially, of pressure, relative to atmospheric pressure, rather than absolute pressure.
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Noun
gauge (plural gauges)
- A measure; a standard of measure; an instrument to determine dimensions, distance, or capacity; a standard.
- Measure; dimensions; estimate.
- Any instrument for ascertaining or regulating the dimensions or forms of things; a templet or template; as, a button maker's gauge.
- Any instrument or apparatus for measuring the state of a phenomenon, or for ascertaining its numerical elements at any moment; -- usually applied to some particular instrument; as, a rain gauge; a steam gauge.
- Relative positions of two or more vessels with reference to the wind; as, a vessel has the weather gauge of another when on the windward side of it, and the lee gauge when on the lee side of it.
- The depth to which a vessel sinks in the water.
- The distance between the rails of a railway.
- The quantity of plaster of Paris used with common plaster to accelerate its setting.
- That part of a shingle, slate, or tile, which is exposed to the weather, when laid; also, one course of such shingles, slates, or tiles.
- (analysis) a semi-norm; a function that assigns a non-negative size to all vectors in a vector space.
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Derived terms
- broad gauge
- Coulomb gauge
- gauge boson
- gauge field
- gauge theory
- lattice gauge theory
- Lorentz gauge
- narrow gauge
- quantum gauge theory
- rail gauge
- standard gauge
- Weyl gauge
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Transitive verb
to gauge (third-person singular simple present gauges, present participle gauging, simple past gauged, past participle gauged)
- To measure or determine with a gauge.
- To measure or to ascertain the contents or the capacity of, as of a pipe, barrel, or keg.
- To measure the dimensions of, or to test the accuracy of the form of, as of a part of a gunlock.
- To draw into equidistant gathers by running a thread through it, as cloth or a garment.
- To measure the capacity, character, or ability of; to estimate; to judge of.