Zero

From Fresh Dictionary

See also zéro{{#if:|{{#if:|,|, and}} [[{{{2}}}]]{{#if:|{{#if:|,|, and}} [[{{{3}}}]]{{#if:|{{#if:|,|, and}} [[{{{4}}}]]{{#if:|{{#if:|,|, and}} [[{{{5}}}]]{{#if:|{{#if:|,|, and}} [[{{{6}}}]]{{#if:|{{#if:|,|, and}} [[{{{7}}}]]{{#if:|{{#if:|,|, and}} [[{{{8}}}]]{{#if:|, and [[{{{9}}}]]}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
and 0

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English

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Etymology

From French zéro < Italian zero < Mediaeval Latin zephirum < Arabic صفر (ṣifr) ‘nothing, cipher’.

Pronunciation

  • US, Aus: AHD: zē'rō, IPA: /ˈziːrəʊ/, SAMPA: /"zi:r@U/
  • RP: IPA: /ˈzɪərəʊ/, SAMPA: /"zI@r@U/

Pronunciation note

In certain areas, to save time or to keep a rhythm in pronouncing repeated digits, the pronunciation of zero is often shortened to that of the letter O. This is common in saying telephone numbers, or words such as "007".

Cardinal number

Noun

zero (plural: zeros or zeroes)

  1. The cardinal number which denotes no quantity or amount at all.
    The conductor waited until the passenger count was zero.
  2. The numeral 0 as a symbol which represents the number zero.
    When she found the box empty, she wrote down a zero.
  3. The digit 0, zero, in the decimal, binary, and all other base numbering systems.
    One million has six zeros.
  4. A point on a scale at which numbering or measurement originates.
    The temperature outside is ten degrees above zero Fahrenheit.
  5. A lowest point.
    The temperature was several degrees above absolute zero.
  6. (informal) Something that is for all practical purposes irrelevant.
    He knows zero about humor.
  7. (slang{{#if:|, {{{2}}}{{#if:|, {{{3}}}{{#if:|, {{{4}}}{{#if:|, {{{5}}}{{#if:|, {{{6}}}{{#if:|, {{{7}}}{{#if:|, {{{8}}}{{#if:|, {{{9}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}) A person of little or no importance.
    They rudely treated him like a zero.
  8. (mathematics{{#if:|, {{{2}}}{{#if:|, {{{3}}}{{#if:|, {{{4}}}{{#if:|, {{{5}}}{{#if:|, {{{6}}}{{#if:|, {{{7}}}{{#if:|, {{{8}}}{{#if:|, {{{9}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}) A value of a function’s independent variables for which the function is equal to zero.
    x2 − 1 has zeros at +1 and −1
  9. (mathematics{{#if:|, {{{2}}}{{#if:|, {{{3}}}{{#if:|, {{{4}}}{{#if:|, {{{5}}}{{#if:|, {{{6}}}{{#if:|, {{{7}}}{{#if:|, {{{8}}}{{#if:|, {{{9}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}) The identity element of an additive group, especially that of a ring.
    When you add zero to (or subtract zero from) any number, the result is the original number.
  10. Setting of a firearm. (See zero in)

Synonyms

Translations

cardinal number which denotes no quantity or amount at all

numeral 0

digit 0

point on a scale at which numbering or measurement begins

lowest point

informal: something that is for all practical purposes irrelevant

slang: person of little or no importance

mathematics: value of a function’s independent variables for which the function is equal to zero

mathematics: identity element of an additive group

setting of a firearm

Derived terms

Adjective

zero

  1. Of, relating to, or being zero. Usage: zero + pl..
    I have zero dollars.
  2. Of a representation or manifestation of zero.
    The zero sign in ASL is considered rude in some cultures.
  3. (informal) For all practical purposes irrelevant. Usage: zero + s..
    She showed zero respect.
  4. (meteorology) (of a cloud ceiling) Limiting vision to 50 feet (15 meters) or less.
  5. (meteorology) (of horizontal visibility) Limited to 165 feet (50.3 meters) or less.
  6. (linguistics) Present at an abstract level but not realized in the data.
    The stem of "kobieta" with the zero ending is "kobiet".

Synonyms

  • (of, relating to, or being zero): no
  • (informal: for all practical purposes irrelevant): no

Translations

of, relating to, or being zero

informal: for all practical purposes irrelevant

meteorology: of a cloud ceiling: limiting vision to 50 feet (15 meters) or less

meteorology: of horizontal visibility: limited to 165 feet (50.3 meters) or less

linguistics: present at an abstract level but not realized in the data

Derived terms

Verb

to zero (third-person singular simple present zeroes, present participle zeroing, simple past zeroed, past participle zeroed)

  1. (transitive{{#if:|, {{{2}}}{{#if:|, {{{3}}}{{#if:|, {{{4}}}{{#if:|, {{{5}}}{{#if:|, {{{6}}}{{#if:|, {{{7}}}{{#if:|, {{{8}}}{{#if:|, {{{9}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}})

To set (a measuring instrument) to zero; to callibrate instrument scale to valid zero.

  1. Zero the fluorometer with the same solvent used in extraction.
  2. (transitive{{#if:|, {{{2}}}{{#if:|, {{{3}}}{{#if:|, {{{4}}}{{#if:|, {{{5}}}{{#if:|, {{{6}}}{{#if:|, {{{7}}}{{#if:|, {{{8}}}{{#if:|, {{{9}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}})

To set a variable in a computer program to zero. To cause a computer memory location to be zero.

  1. RAM was completely zeroed upon rebooting.
  2. (transitive{{#if:|, {{{2}}}{{#if:|, {{{3}}}{{#if:|, {{{4}}}{{#if:|, {{{5}}}{{#if:|, {{{6}}}{{#if:|, {{{7}}}{{#if:|, {{{8}}}{{#if:|, {{{9}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}})

To cause or set a some value or amount to be zero.

  1. They tried to zero the budget by the end of the quarter.

Synonyms

Translations

to set to zero

Derived terms


Catalan

Noun

zero

  1. zero

Derived terms

  • ser un zero a l’esquerra (to be a zero on left side) = to have no value, to be worthless (used for people)

Italian

Noun

zero m. (plural: zeri)

  1. zero (number, numeral)

Japanese

Romaji

zero

  1. ゼロ: zero

Portuguese

Noun

zero m.

  1. zero

Pronunciation

  • (as pronounced in São Paulo) IPA: /ˈzɛru/ang:zero

ca:zero de:zero el:zero fr:zero ko:zero io:zero it:zero hu:zero ja:zero pl:zero pt:zero ru:zero fi:zero sv:zero ta:zero zh:zero

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